Fascination About tân thế giới mới
Fascination About tân thế giới mới
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It manufactured me think about One more novel displaying two juxtaposed oppressive systems, Issues Crumble. British colonial rule, with all its religious and social implications, stands versus The traditional rites in the Nigerian earlier, which to me would constitute equally as Substantially of a dictatorship against my personal needs. Two opposing, rigid techniques leaving no personal flexibility, two doctrines that condemn regardless of what differs from their particular certain tradition. Zero tolerance for individual variances. No compromise or mixture probable. It's both or. No 3rd or fourth solution.
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نویسنده با شیوه ای سرشار از طنز، و آفرینشهای ادبی، سیر تمدن، و فرهنگ مغرب زمین را، به باد نقد می‌گیرند، و جهات منفی و زیانمند آن را برای جامعه بشری، و کرامت انسانی با واژه های خویش می‌آرایند؛ «هاکسلی» داستان را در ظرف زمانی چند صد سال پس از امروز در خیال خویش می‌پرورد، تا جنبه ی پیش‌گویی، در باب سرشت، و سرنوشت انسان آیند�� را، به خود گیرد؛ چنانکه مبدا تاریخ را نیز از راه طنز «ب.ف = بعد از فورد» برمیگزینند، زیرا، در جامعه ی مورد اشاره ی ایشان، همه چیز بر مدار کژراهه ی علم‌زدگی، و سلطه ی ماشین قرار دارد، و بی‌تردید در چنان جامعه ای، نقش پیشگامان راه سعادت و رستگاری بشر، در رتبه ی کسانی همچون «هنری فورد» آرفینشگر اتوموبیل، فرو کاسته شده، و انسان‌ها نیز با همه ی بزرگواری‌های خویش، به آدمک‌هایی بدل می‌گردند، و در چند گروه «آلفا»، «بتا»، «گاما» و «اپسیلون» بر حسب ویژگی‌های سازمانی و نوع استفاده ای که از هر گروه انتظار می‌رود، هستند؛ در نظامی از این دست، به رغم اینکه همگی آدمک‌ها، در حقارت اشتراک دارند، گروه های گوناگون، بر اساس قوانین سخت‌گیرانه، و تغییرناپذیر، از هم جدا گشته، و با نگرش طبقاتی شدید، به صورت «کاست» و «آپارتاید» اداره می‌شوند؛ تغذیه ی آنان از راه گوش، و به یاری دستگاه‌هایی صوتی است، که از همان ابتدای تولید، و در شیرخوارگاه، بر روی بالش تعبیه شده، تا در زمان خواب، تلقینات بزرگان را، در گوششان فرو خواند، و چنان ملکه ی ذهن آنان شود، که آن آموزه‌ها را، همچون دستگاه پخش صوت، بی‌اراده بازگو کنند؛ در یک چنین جامعه ای، انسان طبیعی، و برخوردار از مکارم بشری، و انگیزه‌های طبیعی، محکوم به فناست؛ منتقدان برآنند، که «هاکسلی» با طنز تلخ، و بدبینانه ی خویش، هم نظام‌های سرمایه داری، و هم حکومت‌های «کمونیستی»، و به طور کلی نظام‌های توتالیتر را، یکجا آماج انتقاد خویش قرار داده اند؛
Facet Notice, I just hope that no one at any time appears to be like at this reserve and thinks that It really is an awesome idea. THAT would be terrifying.
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The protagonist's identity is slowly and gradually switching, not simply him and also Some others. That is a revenge Tale nonetheless it went further than that.
Beginning. Why ought to modern person should place up with it? Any informed human being will affirm it truly is gross: all meat and blood and ache. Science will solve this issue with advances in reproductive technological know-how: considering outside the house the box.
Naturally, Huxley had Plato’s Republic in mind, when developing his Alpha / Bêta / Gamma / Delta / Epsilon caste system (he was possibly also referring to the school grades: A+ to F, by now in use when he was a pupil at Eton University, as well as on the caste system in India). Surely, he remembered Nietzsche’s “Letzte Mensch” from Zarathustra’s prologue: a human variety which includes certainly invented pleasure, ease and comfort and social stability, but in the end a petty and lethargic kind of humankind. A variety of humanity that might properly be tân thế giới mới pleasing to us at this time, who is aware…
We study from the cloning/birthing course of action, the caste technique and the basic tenets upon which the Modern society is arranged.
All references to Shakespeare happen to be taken out as well, Even though the romance is often a central Element of the clearly show (not a lot inside the ebook). Eventually, Huxley’s philosophical novel serves given that the rib cage of your collection, but its coronary heart is a lot more like Black Mirror, Westworld, The Matrix or even Fritz Lang’s Metropolis. Nonetheless, a nice “feely” with a few awesome eye sweet!
Fanny then warns Lenina away from a whole new lover whom she considers undeserving, nonetheless she's in the end supportive with the young lady's attraction into the savage John.
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I had forgotten about all of the humor in the guide. Huxley is poking entertaining at virtually almost everything we maintain sacred. Satire is the proper auto for contemporary comedians like John Oliver, Jon Stewart, Stephen Colbert, Samantha Bee, and Invoice Maher to produce their political points and make their viewers giggle also. We seem to will need our truths presented to us having a dose of sugar. Even in this futuristic utopia, Huxley identified as it a adverse utopia, the population continue to demands wholesome doses of soma to maintain up the pretense that almost everything is ok.
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